Minggu, 29 April 2012

TUGAS READING

RICKY NURSETYAWAN

22209836

3EB06

SOAL READING

Central Java

The wirst-hit flood area in the country this rainy season has been Central Java where people has been killed and tens of thousands evacuated.

The public works ministry estimated that it will need 14 bilion rupiah to reconstruct the bridges in Kali Kuto and Kali Desa, Central Java, and to repair a number of roads in the provibce. another 10.36 billion rupiah is need to repair irrigation facilities.

The minister of Public work, Radinal Mochtar, has instructed that repairs on damaged roads and bridges be completed before the Idul Fitri holidays at the end of March.

Radinal said he ordered the state-owned construction company PT adi Karya to begin the reconstruction innedietelly. He said he chose the frim because it is now working or projects in the area and has experience in handling similar kinds of repairs. The company rebuilt both the Kali Comal Bridge, which was damaged by floods three years ago, and the Kali Kuto Bridge, which was destroyed by floods two years ago.

the minister also said the damaged irrigation facilities in the regencies of demak, Kendal and Purwodadi might be repaired before the end of March, allowing farmers to meet tis year's planting schedules.

The agriculture Ministry Pledged to send seed and tools to farmers in East and Central java whose fields have been damaged by floods.

1. What was the minister of public works instruction?

a. to send seed and tools

b. to calculate the funds

c. to evacuate the victim

d. to take all the people away

e. to reconstruct the damaged thing

2. When should the damaged roads and bridge be finished?

a. in March

b. at the end of March

c. before the Idul Fitri holidays at the end of March

d. at the Idul Fitri holidays at the end of March

e. at the Idul Fitri holidays

3. Which one is true according to the text?

a. the goverment has paid attention to the victim of the flood

b/ to reconstruct the destruction of the foods needs a lot of funds

c. the flood happened in the west season

d. there is no one killed in the flood

e. the flood took place in Central Java

The northern and shoutern polar regions are different in many ways. The most important difference the concerns the distribution of land and water. The northern artic regions are ice-covered sea, almost completely surrounded by land. The pole itself is in deep water. In the south, Antartica is a huge continent which is surrounded by a great ocean. Because of this basic difference other difference occur. The Artic has varied climate, while the Antartic climate vaies little; the Artic has much plant life but the Antartic is an empty desert. And whereas the Artic has been exploited economically for centuries, trade has never really touched Antartica.

One reason for the present interest in both polar regions is that the world may soon be short of fresh water. The world's population is double in every 35 years, and the United States alone an average person uses about 1,500 gallons of fresh water a day. The ice in the northern and southern polar regions is actually frozen fresh water. In fact over 85% of the erath's entire fresh water is found in the polar ice. If we could find a way of carrying this ice to other parts of the world, this would solve all our fresh water problems. (taken from; Communicate in Writing p. 28b)

4. Which of following is not true the northern Artic..

a. ice-covered sea

b. no economic exploitation

c. surrounded by land

d. varied climated

e. much plant life

5. The main ideia of the first paragraph is...

a. the differences between Artic and Antartic

b. Trade has never really touched Antartica

c. the south Antartica is a huge continent

d. The Artic has varied climate

e. the northern Artic regions are ice-covered sea

6. Because of this basic difference other difference occur (paragraph 1). the word "occur" has similar meaning with...

a. appear

b. change

c. happen

d. emerge

e. create

The chinese invented paper almost 2000 years ago. Origami, the art of paper folding, is just as old. It is quite possible that the art developed from the ancient custom of making paper houses, furniture, vehicles and servant, as well as paper money, as part of Chinese funeral rites. These colored paper symbols are still burned at Buddhist funeral so the dead person can live in earthly comfort in the next world.

In the 7 century A.D. paper folding was brought to japan. The japanese developed many of China's art dan craft into their own forms expression. They found new methods of folding paper into pretty forms and images and made origami a highly creative art.

From a few simple folds the Japenese make thins of great beauty and realism. Some are used as religious symbols to decorate the temples. Others are good-luck symbols such as the tortoise and lobster, wich are used as ornaments fastened to gifts.

7. They found new methods of folding paper into pretty forms and images and made origami a highly creative art. "highly creative art" have the same meaning as...

a. complete

b. colourful

c. expensive

d. logical

e. sophisticated

8. If a Japanese person give you a present with a tortoise fastened to it. He or she hope that you will have...

a. good luck

b. bad luck

c. death

d. sickness

e. richness

9. The Buddhist community burns the colour paper symbols at the funerals because they hope that...

a. the dead person can live in earthly comfort in the next world

b. the family lefy by the dead person can live in earthly comfort

c. the god will bless the dead person in the next world

d. the dead person can live in the world

e. the dead's sin will be forgiven

Solar energy is the resultof reactions that take place within the sun. The reaction are in the nuclei, or central parts of atoms. Because these reaction are in atomic nuclei, they called nuclear reacttions.

The solar energy that falls on the United States in 1 minutes is enough to supply the energy need of the entire country for one one day.

Man has made very little direct use of the enormous amount of solar energy that reaches the earth. He has used solar energy inderectly, however, for many thousands of years. When fuel is burned, solar energy stored in plants is being used. Windmills used for grinding grain and for pumping water are driven by wind that results from infrared solar energy.

Scientists are trying to find ways of using solar energy inexpensively and on a large scale. They are trying to find an inexpensive method of making electric current from solar energy for use in regions where generating electric current is expensive. They are experimenting with ways of using solar energy to supply heat and hot water to homes less expensively that can be done at present. Air conditioners and refrigerators also may some day be run bay solar energy.

Electricity can be produced directly from sunlight, without using a collector. The device that does this is called a photelectric cell.

Photoelectric cells are made of materials that produce an electric current when light sines on them. If sunlight us used, that cell is called a solar cell. Many solar cells are connected to make solar battery.

Solar batteries are extremely useful in supplying electric current for spacecrafts or on flat plates along the outside of the crafts. When the sun shines of the solar batteries, they generate an electric current. This current is used to charge the storage batteries inside the spacecrafts.

10. The text us about

A. the direct current of solar energy

B. electricity from solar energy

C. the way to extract solar energy

D. the uses of solar energy

E. the total amount of the sun's energy

11. The main information of paragraph 3 is.....

A. man has made plants to store energy

B. solar energy that reaches the earth is enormous

C. solar energy has been used indirectly since a long time ago

D. wind that results from infrared solar energy is used to drive windmills

E. only a small amount of solar energy reaching the earth has been used directly

12. The following statements are true, except.....

A. The flow of energy from the sun never stops

B. solar energy is the result of reactions that take place within the sun

C. Some day air conditioners and refrigrators will be powered by solar energy

D. Electricity can be produced directly from sunlight without using a collector

E. Advanced technology is not needed to make effective use of solar energy

13. Photoelectric cell can be used to generate....directly without using any collector

A. sunlight

B. electricity

C. solar cell

D. electric current

E. solar battery

14. Which of the following is the word used in the text which means "flow of electricity through a wire"?

A. Atomic nuclei

B. current

C. Supply

D. Collector

E. Battery

Rabu, 11 April 2012

Tugas structure bahasa inggris

Ricky nursetyawan

2209836

3EB06

Soal structure bahasa inggris

Bacaan untuk soal nomor 1 sampai dengan nomor 3

My father died of cancer five years ago wh en I was 3 years old. He left my mother and me, their only boy. Last year my mother ma rried Mr. Daud. He was a widower and he had got two children, Andi and Siska. Mr. Daud now becomes my step father. Andi and Sisk a become my step brother and step sister. Both of them are older than me. We live happily in my step father's house. Now, we are waiting for the birth of my mother's baby.


1. How many children did Mr.Daud have before he married the writer's mother?

a. None.

b. One.

c. Two.

d. Three.

Kunci : C

2. What is the relationship between the writer, Andi and Siska?

a. Andi and Siska are the writer's cousins.

b. The writer is Andi and Siska's step brother.

c. Andi and Siska are the writer's brother and sister.

d. The writer is Andi and Siska's children.

Kunci : B

3. “He was a widower” (line 2 and 3)

What does “he” refer to? “He” refers to ....

a. the writer’s father

b. the only boy

c. the writer

d. Mr. Daud

Kunci : D

4. What is the main idea of the paragraph above?

Ali and Ani had a vacation. They went to Prapat. They wanted to visit Hadi's family. Mr. Anwar, Ali and Ani's father, went together with them. They went there by bus. They left Medan at six o'clock in the morning and arrived in Prapat at nine. Edi and Tati were waiting for them at the bus station.


a. Ali and Ani's vacation.

b. The Hadi family wanted to visit Prapat.

c. The Anwar family went to Prapat to visit the Hadi's.

d. Edi and Tati were waiting for them at the bus station.

Kunci : A

Your body needs energy, protein, minerals, vitamins, and fibre. In order to get all of these, it is important to have a varied and balanced diet, and to eat the right amount of food. Your body "burns" food to energy: the amount of energy provided by food is measured in units called calories.

How many calories do you need? This depends on your weight and on what you do. When you are a sleep, your body uses nearly one calorie an hour for every kilogram of weight. So a person who weights seventy kilos uses about 560 calories while sleeping for eight hours. More calories are needed for different activities from 100 calories an hour for reading or watchi ng TV, to 350 calories an hour for playing football.

To calculate the number of calories needed per day for an everage person, first find out the person's ideal weight. Then multiply the weight by 40 for a woman or 46 for a man. A 60 - kilo woman may need about 2400 calories a day - more if she does heavy physical work and less if she is very inactive.

5.

Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the text?

a. To read something for an hour, a person needs 100 calories.

b. A person needs 350 calories per hour to play football.

c. Inactive persons do not need calories at all.

d. Food is burnt by the body to get energy.

Kunci : C

6. The main idea of paragraph three tells about ....

a. how to find out the person’s idea weight

b. the number of calories a person needs

c. the number of calories an inactive person needs

d. how to calculate the number of calories we need per day

Kunci : D

7. A sportman will need ... a businessman.

a. as many calories as

b. not so many calories as

c. more calories than

d. less calories than

Kunci : C

8. “___more if she does heavy physical work and less if she is very inactive .” The underlined word means ....

a. very active

b. quite active

c. rather active

d. not active

Kunci : D

9. The text mainly tells us about ....

a. energy

b. calories

c. protein

d. minerals

Kunci : B

Yanto lives not very far from my house. He goes to an SMP in the afternoon and in the morning he sells newspape r around our neighbourhood. His father was a government employee. He retired two years ago. Now he runs a small shop beside their house. We can buy groceries in Pak Mario's shop. The prices are reasonable so people like to go shopping there.

Yanto can collect six to seven hundr ed rupiahs from selling newspaper everyday. He spends it for his pocket money. Yanto saves some of his money in thebank.

10.

What does Yanto do with his money?

a. Spending all of it.

b. Buying groceries.

c. Saving in the bank.

d. Running a small shop.

Kunci : C

11. Arrange the words to make a meaningful sentence!

News – delivers – it – a lot of – and – the readers – to – information.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

a. 3 – 2 – 1 – 5 – 4 – 8 – 7 – 6

b. 3 – 2 – 4 – 1 – 5 – 8 – 7 – 6

c. 3 – 2 – 6 – 7 – 4 – 8 – 5 – 1

d. 3 – 2 – 4 – 7 – 6 – 1 – 5 – 8

Kunci : B

12. In the old days most people never moved from where they were born.

... was very difficult. Most people had to walk.

a. Travelling

b. Visiting

c. Going

d. Coming

Kunci : A

13. Choose the right order of the following sentences.

1. It takes place within three or more days.

2. The more important the person who dies, the more buffaloes they kill.

3. It is carried out in honour of the dead person.

4. One of the Torajan traditional is the funeral.

5. It is done by slaughtering a water buffallo.

a. 2, 5, 4, 3, 1

b. 2, 3, 5, 4, 1

c. 4, 3, 1, 5, 2

d. 4, 3, 5, 2, 1

Kunci : C

14. Arrange the following sentences into a good order.

1. It makes Indonesia rich in custom houses.

2. Indonesia has many ethnic groups.

3. Every province has its own custom houses.

4. There are so many custom houses.

5. West Kalimantan has Bentang.

6. For example, Central Java has Joglo.

7. Central Sulawesi has Toraja and there are still many others.

a. 2 – 4 – 3 – 1 – 6 – 5 – 7

b. 2 – 4 – 6 – 5 – 7 – 3 – 7

c. 2 – 4 – 6 – 3 – 5 – 1 – 7

d. 2 – 4 – 7 – 5 – 6 – 3 – 7

Kunci : A

Choose the suitable word to complete the paragraph.

Life in the countryside is more relaxed than in the city. You can wake up in themorning and have a nice ... (26), You live on a farm. You work on the farm. You are a farmer. You do not have to run out of your house and ... (27) to get on the bus. You do not have to fight to get on a ... (28) bus for an hour.


15.

a. breakfast

b. lunch

c. dinner

d. supper

Kunci : A

16.

a. call

b. order

c. queue

d. cancel

Kunci : C

17.

a. slow

b. fast

c. empty

d. crowded

Kunci : D

Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the paragraph.

Indonesian businessman Wardono, director of a company in Central Jakarta, travels to work everyday in a helicopter. He ... (29) to drive to work from his home in Bogor. One day he had a bad accident and d ecided not to drive a car again. He ... (30)the helicopter and quickly learned to ... ( 31) it. Now he gets to works in twent y minutes.


18.

a. uses

b. used

c. is using

d. will use

Kunci : B

19.

a. is buying

b. will buy

c. bought

d. buys

Kunci : C

20.

a. fly

b. flew

c. is flying

d. will fly

Kunci : A

21. Winda : Look! The flowers are beautiful. Who ... them?

Lidya : I did, and I watered them regularly.

a. are planting

b. planted

c. plants

d. plant

Kunci : B

22. Lidya : There is not any sugar left, Ratna. We need ... to make cakes.

Ratna : Okay, I'll buy it then. Do we need eggs, too?

Lidya : No, we don't.

a. many

b. a lot

c. a few

d. any

Kunci : B

23. Bella : ... .

Suci : What's the matter with you?

Bella : I've got a headache.

Suci : Yes, of course.

a. Could you get me an "Obsing", please?

b. What about going to the doctor?

c. Why don't you go and see a doctor?

d. Could I help you?

Kunci : A

24. Mrs. Yanto: What about our new uni form? Are you going to sew it yourself?

Mrs. Fakih: No, I'm not. I ... to the dressmaker next Sunday.

a. go

b. went

c. have gone

d. will go

Kunci : D

25. Putri wants to apply for a job. Now the manager is interviewing her.

Mr. Susilo : What foreign language can you speak?

Putri : English and French.

Mr. Susilo : ...

Putri : Yes, fifty words a minute.

a. Can you help me?

b. Can you type?

c. Would you type this letter?

d. Can you write letters?

Kunci : B

Tugas structure bahasa inggris

Ricky nursetyawan

2209836

3EB06

Soal structure bahasa inggris

Bacaan untuk soal nomor 1 sampai dengan nomor 3

My father died of cancer five years ago wh en I was 3 years old. He left my mother and me, their only boy. Last year my mother ma rried Mr. Daud. He was a widower and he had got two children, Andi and Siska. Mr. Daud now becomes my step father. Andi and Sisk a become my step brother and step sister. Both of them are older than me. We live happily in my step father's house. Now, we are waiting for the birth of my mother's baby.


1. How many children did Mr.Daud have before he married the writer's mother?

a. None.

b. One.

c. Two.

d. Three.

Kunci : C

2. What is the relationship between the writer, Andi and Siska?

a. Andi and Siska are the writer's cousins.

b. The writer is Andi and Siska's step brother.

c. Andi and Siska are the writer's brother and sister.

d. The writer is Andi and Siska's children.

Kunci : B

3. “He was a widower” (line 2 and 3)

What does “he” refer to? “He” refers to ....

a. the writer’s father

b. the only boy

c. the writer

d. Mr. Daud

Kunci : D

4. What is the main idea of the paragraph above?

Ali and Ani had a vacation. They went to Prapat. They wanted to visit Hadi's family. Mr. Anwar, Ali and Ani's father, went together with them. They went there by bus. They left Medan at six o'clock in the morning and arrived in Prapat at nine. Edi and Tati were waiting for them at the bus station.


a. Ali and Ani's vacation.

b. The Hadi family wanted to visit Prapat.

c. The Anwar family went to Prapat to visit the Hadi's.

d. Edi and Tati were waiting for them at the bus station.

Kunci : A

Your body needs energy, protein, minerals, vitamins, and fibre. In order to get all of these, it is important to have a varied and balanced diet, and to eat the right amount of food. Your body "burns" food to energy: the amount of energy provided by food is measured in units called calories.

How many calories do you need? This depends on your weight and on what you do. When you are a sleep, your body uses nearly one calorie an hour for every kilogram of weight. So a person who weights seventy kilos uses about 560 calories while sleeping for eight hours. More calories are needed for different activities from 100 calories an hour for reading or watchi ng TV, to 350 calories an hour for playing football.

To calculate the number of calories needed per day for an everage person, first find out the person's ideal weight. Then multiply the weight by 40 for a woman or 46 for a man. A 60 - kilo woman may need about 2400 calories a day - more if she does heavy physical work and less if she is very inactive.

5.

Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the text?

a. To read something for an hour, a person needs 100 calories.

b. A person needs 350 calories per hour to play football.

c. Inactive persons do not need calories at all.

d. Food is burnt by the body to get energy.

Kunci : C

6. The main idea of paragraph three tells about ....

a. how to find out the person’s idea weight

b. the number of calories a person needs

c. the number of calories an inactive person needs

d. how to calculate the number of calories we need per day

Kunci : D

7. A sportman will need ... a businessman.

a. as many calories as

b. not so many calories as

c. more calories than

d. less calories than

Kunci : C

8. “___more if she does heavy physical work and less if she is very inactive .” The underlined word means ....

a. very active

b. quite active

c. rather active

d. not active

Kunci : D

9. The text mainly tells us about ....

a. energy

b. calories

c. protein

d. minerals

Kunci : B

Yanto lives not very far from my house. He goes to an SMP in the afternoon and in the morning he sells newspape r around our neighbourhood. His father was a government employee. He retired two years ago. Now he runs a small shop beside their house. We can buy groceries in Pak Mario's shop. The prices are reasonable so people like to go shopping there.

Yanto can collect six to seven hundr ed rupiahs from selling newspaper everyday. He spends it for his pocket money. Yanto saves some of his money in thebank.

10.

What does Yanto do with his money?

a. Spending all of it.

b. Buying groceries.

c. Saving in the bank.

d. Running a small shop.

Kunci : C

11. Arrange the words to make a meaningful sentence!

News – delivers – it – a lot of – and – the readers – to – information.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

a. 3 – 2 – 1 – 5 – 4 – 8 – 7 – 6

b. 3 – 2 – 4 – 1 – 5 – 8 – 7 – 6

c. 3 – 2 – 6 – 7 – 4 – 8 – 5 – 1

d. 3 – 2 – 4 – 7 – 6 – 1 – 5 – 8

Kunci : B

12. In the old days most people never moved from where they were born.

... was very difficult. Most people had to walk.

a. Travelling

b. Visiting

c. Going

d. Coming

Kunci : A

13. Choose the right order of the following sentences.

1. It takes place within three or more days.

2. The more important the person who dies, the more buffaloes they kill.

3. It is carried out in honour of the dead person.

4. One of the Torajan traditional is the funeral.

5. It is done by slaughtering a water buffallo.

a. 2, 5, 4, 3, 1

b. 2, 3, 5, 4, 1

c. 4, 3, 1, 5, 2

d. 4, 3, 5, 2, 1

Kunci : C

14. Arrange the following sentences into a good order.

1. It makes Indonesia rich in custom houses.

2. Indonesia has many ethnic groups.

3. Every province has its own custom houses.

4. There are so many custom houses.

5. West Kalimantan has Bentang.

6. For example, Central Java has Joglo.

7. Central Sulawesi has Toraja and there are still many others.

a. 2 – 4 – 3 – 1 – 6 – 5 – 7

b. 2 – 4 – 6 – 5 – 7 – 3 – 7

c. 2 – 4 – 6 – 3 – 5 – 1 – 7

d. 2 – 4 – 7 – 5 – 6 – 3 – 7

Kunci : A

Choose the suitable word to complete the paragraph.

Life in the countryside is more relaxed than in the city. You can wake up in themorning and have a nice ... (26), You live on a farm. You work on the farm. You are a farmer. You do not have to run out of your house and ... (27) to get on the bus. You do not have to fight to get on a ... (28) bus for an hour.


15.

a. breakfast

b. lunch

c. dinner

d. supper

Kunci : A

16.

a. call

b. order

c. queue

d. cancel

Kunci : C

17.

a. slow

b. fast

c. empty

d. crowded

Kunci : D

Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the paragraph.

Indonesian businessman Wardono, director of a company in Central Jakarta, travels to work everyday in a helicopter. He ... (29) to drive to work from his home in Bogor. One day he had a bad accident and d ecided not to drive a car again. He ... (30)the helicopter and quickly learned to ... ( 31) it. Now he gets to works in twent y minutes.


18.

a. uses

b. used

c. is using

d. will use

Kunci : B

19.

a. is buying

b. will buy

c. bought

d. buys

Kunci : C

20.

a. fly

b. flew

c. is flying

d. will fly

Kunci : A

21. Winda : Look! The flowers are beautiful. Who ... them?

Lidya : I did, and I watered them regularly.

a. are planting

b. planted

c. plants

d. plant

Kunci : B

22. Lidya : There is not any sugar left, Ratna. We need ... to make cakes.

Ratna : Okay, I'll buy it then. Do we need eggs, too?

Lidya : No, we don't.

a. many

b. a lot

c. a few

d. any

Kunci : B

23. Bella : ... .

Suci : What's the matter with you?

Bella : I've got a headache.

Suci : Yes, of course.

a. Could you get me an "Obsing", please?

b. What about going to the doctor?

c. Why don't you go and see a doctor?

d. Could I help you?

Kunci : A

24. Mrs. Yanto: What about our new uni form? Are you going to sew it yourself?

Mrs. Fakih: No, I'm not. I ... to the dressmaker next Sunday.

a. go

b. went

c. have gone

d. will go

Kunci : D

25. Putri wants to apply for a job. Now the manager is interviewing her.

Mr. Susilo : What foreign language can you speak?

Putri : English and French.

Mr. Susilo : ...

Putri : Yes, fifty words a minute.

a. Can you help me?

b. Can you type?

c. Would you type this letter?

d. Can you write letters?

Kunci : B